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Driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol is a serious offense in Texas, and it can have significant consequences for those who are charged with this offense. In Texas, the terms DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) and DUI (Driving Under the Influence) refer to two distinct offenses, and it is essential to understand the differences between the two.

DWI is a criminal offense that applies to individuals who operate a motor vehicle in a public place while intoxicated. According to Texas law, intoxication means that the driver has lost the normal use of their mental or physical faculties due to the consumption of drugs, alcohol, or a combination of both. A person can also be charged with DWI if they have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher.

On the other hand, DUI is a criminal offense that applies to minors under the age of 21 who operate a motor vehicle in a public place while having any detectable amount of alcohol in their system. This means that even if a minor has a BAC that is below the legal limit for adults, they can still be charged with DUI.

The penalties for DWI and DUI in Texas can be severe and vary depending on the circumstances of the offense and the offender’s criminal history. In general, DWI is a more serious offense than DUI and carries harsher penalties, including fines, jail time, suspension of driver’s license, and installation of an ignition interlock device.

For first-time DWI offenders in Texas, penalties can include a fine of up to $2,000, up to 180 days in jail, and suspension of their driver’s license for up to a year. Subsequent DWI convictions can result in even harsher penalties, including more significant fines, longer jail sentences, and permanent revocation of the offender’s driver’s license.

For first-time DUI offenders, the penalties can include a fine of up to $500, up to 40 hours of community service, and suspension of their driver’s license for up to 60 days. Subsequent DUI convictions can result in more significant fines, longer community service requirements, and longer suspension of the offender’s driver’s license.

In conclusion, both DWI and DUI are serious offenses in Texas, and individuals charged with these crimes can face significant penalties. It is essential to understand the differences between the two offenses and to seek legal counsel if you are charged with either offense. If you are facing DWI or DUI charges in Texas, consult an experienced criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your rights and options and work to protect your future.